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Introduction

NCR has developed the first online natural capital mapping tool in the UK – NatCap Map – which allows users, such as National Parks, utility companies, charities and private landowners, to download a report detailing what natural capital (assets) they currently have, together with an account of the different ecosystem services provided by those assets. Over time, changes in the quantity and quality of natural capital assets and services can be monitored, providing management relevant evidence for shareholders, stakeholders, government and environmental groups.

Challenges

Natural Capital is the term used to describe those parts of the natural environment (species, habitats, communities, soils, water, air, etc.) that provide essential ecosystem services such as carbon dioxide sequestration and carbon storage, waterflow regulation, soil erosion protection and pollination. As with financial capital, natural capital becomes an issue if too much is consumed or spent, effectively creating a debt which needs to be repaid. As the agricultural sector is going through the biggest changes in subsidies since the 1970s, landowners need new tools to identify and measure a baseline for natural capital. They also need evidence of environmental improvements and enhancements to continue to claim subsidies and grants.

Solutions

NatCap Map is the first online tool for mapping natural capital. It covers any user defined area in England, Scotland and Wales at a resolution of 25 centimetres. Baseline reports include options for opportunity mapping and valuations with details such as landcover; forest, trees and hedges, and topographical variations and service benefits include carbon storage, flood risk prevention and biodiversity. Included within NatCap Map is data from Bluesky’s National Tree Map™. Derived from high resolution aerial photography and height data, this accurately records the location height and crown spread of more than 300 million trees across England and Wales that are 3 metres and taller in height.

Results

NatCap Map is a powerful and practical tool that allows users to understand their assets and identify the best opportunities for environmental enhancement and improvement. NatCap Map enables users to prepare for new subsidy opportunities, such as England’s Sustainable Farming Incentive and the Environmental Land Management Scheme, and report to government, investors and other stakeholders. Users of NatCap and clients of NCR include Buccleuch Estates, Woodland Trust, Trinity College Cambridge and Southern Water.

“Trees make an essential contribution to natural capital, for carbon storage and sequestration, and by supporting biodiversity. The NTM™ is the best product for locating and measuring the potential of this asset type. Its inclusion within NatCap Map provides increased confidence in the accuracy and currency of the modelling outputs.”

Abigail Barker
Chief Operating Officer, Natural Capital Research

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